OSMP1028

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ID

OSMP1028

Date

1 January 2016

Source

Priyanka Motaparthy / Human Rights Watch ↗

Reported Location

Year

2016

Munition Category

Air-Delivered Bomb

Functional use

Blast Munition Fragmentation Munition

Tentative Model

Paveway kit

Research Organisation

Human Rights Watch

Base Colour

Grey / Silver

Marking Colour

Black

Marking Script

Latin Numerical

Condition

Delivered Munition Functioned Munition Part

Guidance

Guided Munition

Domain

Air-to-Surface

Weight Class

500 lbs

Analyst Note

9 January 2025

This image shows a fragment of the wing assembly of a Paveway kit, compatible with a MK 82 500-pound-class air-delivered bomb. (“..R USE ON MK82”). The National Stock Number (NSN; “1325-01-5453531”) indicates that this is a Paveway IV bomb guidance kit. There are variants of Paveway guidance kits compatible with all MK 80-series bombs, as well as other bombs such as the 5,000-pound-class BLU-113 penetrator. Paveway bomb guidance kits use laser guidance, and are more precise than JDAM guidance kits. Some variants of the Paveway kit, such as the ‘Enhanced’ series feature GPS and INS guidance in addition to laser guidance. (ARES)

External Research

Human Rights Watch

“Since March 26, 2015, Saudi Arabia has led a coalition of nine Arab countries in a military campaign against Houthi forces in Yemen … This report documents coalition airstrikes between March 2015 and February 2016 on 13 civilian economic structures including factories, commercial warehouses, a farm, and two power stations. These strikes killed 130 civilians and injured 171 more.”

Armament Research Services (ARES)

“The ‘Enhanced’ series of Paveway kits also provide GPS and INS guidance, in addition to laser guidance. These are sometimes referred to as ‘Dual-Mode Laser Guided Bombs’ (DMLGB). Paveway kits have been produced for all four weight classes of MK 80 series bombs.”