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OSMP2455
Mine Lebanon M18A1
Analyst Note:
This image shows an Iranian M18A1 anti-personnel landmine, an Iranian copy of the American M18A1 ‘Claymore’ design. Iran has produced their own copy of the M18A1 since at least 2004. According to Iranian sources, it contains 600 spherical, steel pre-formed fragments that are 6 mm in diameter. These mines are designed to propel these steel balls in an arc forward of the munition upon detonation. (ARES)
OSMP2284
Mine Submunition Ukraine ADAM / M67 / M72
Analyst Note:
This image shows a U.S. Area Denial Artillery Munition (ADAM), an anti-personnel scatterable landmine which is dispensed from the rear of M692 and M731 155 mm artillery gun projectiles. Each projectile contains 36 ADAM submunitions. The submunition can deploy up to seven tripwires out to 20 ft (6.1 m). Any movement of a tripwire or movement of the ADAM body will result in a small kill mechanism being ejected to a height of a 6–8 ft (1.8 m–2.4 m) prior to detonating. Each munition contains a small amount of depleted uranium. The ADAM was previously designated as either the M67 or M72, with the only difference being the self-destruct time delay. (ARES)
OSMP2276
Mine Submunition Ukraine POM-2
Analyst Note:
Highlighted is a Russian POM-2 scatterable mine, a bounding, high explosive, anti-personnel munition. Upon impact, the POM-2 deploys six legs for stabilisation and four pressure- and pull-sensitive tripwires of 9.5 m (31.17 ft) in length. These terminate in a ‘Y’-shaped fashion with plastic weights. Upon release, nylon stabiliser ribbons are deployed to help ensure the submunition lands upright, working in conjunction with the stabilising legs. These can be seen in the foreground of this image. Originally designed to be dispensed by rockets, helicopters, and fixed wing aircraft, the war in Ukraine has seen the POM-2 modified for deployment via UAV. (ARES)
OSMP2275
Mine Submunition Ukraine PFM-1 series
Analyst Note:
This image depicts a Russian PFM-1 or PFM-1S submunition. These are small anti-personnel scatterable landmines constructed using a plastic (low-density polythene) body and a liquid high explosive fill. They are fitted with a pressure fuze, and may be green, white, sand (tan), or brown (as seen here) in colour. The PFM-1S incorporates a nominal self-destruct with a delay of approximately 40 hours, although they may remain active for far longer and are known to randomly self-destruct weeks after deployment. They weigh approximately 70 g (2.47 oz) and are typically dispensed from 250 kg (551 lb) and 500 kg (1,102 lb) class dispensers by the hundreds. The war in Ukraine has seen them dispensed from UAVs. (ARES)